⁴ John Strohmeyer, Crisis in Bethlehem (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1994); "Bethlehem Steel", The Wall Street Journal, May 13,1977, 4; "Bethlehem Sets New Pay Reduction", The Wall Street Journal, January 21,1983, 5; "Bethlehem to Ask Probe", The Wall Street Journal, January 24, 1984, 2; "Making Retirees Share the Pain", Business Week, April 16, 1984, 50; "Bethlehem Plans Further Cuts", The Wall Street Journal, January 15, 1985, 2; "Is Bethlehem Investing in a Future it Doesn't Have", Business Week, July 8 1985, 56; "Bethlehem Exits Freight Car Building", Journal of Commerce, November 1, 1991, 2B; "Faded Glory", Forbes, March 16, 1992, 40.

⁵ "Video Follies", Forbes, November 5, 1984, 43; "Tandy agrees to buy Assets of Eckerd unit", The Wall Street Journal, July 5, 1985, 4 "Diversification Appeals", Chain Store Age Executive, August 1,1979,81; "Video Follies", Forbes, November 5,1984,43-45; "Tandy Agrees to Buy Assets of Eckerd Unit", The Wall Street Journal, July 5, 1985, 4; "Jack Eckerd Holders will Receive All Cash in a $1.2 Billion Buyout", The Wall Street Journal, April 21, 1986, 31; "J.C. Penney Gets Eckerd Shares", The Wall Street Journal, December 18,1996, BIO.

⁶ Great WesternrGreat Western Financial Corporation: Remarks by James F. Montgomery, President, to the Security Analysts of San Francisco, March 8, 1977, The Wall Street Transcript, April 25,1977,46873-46874; Great Western: Great Western Financial Corporation: Remarks by James F.Montgomery, Chairman and President, to the Security Analysts of San Francisco, November 9,1981, The Wall Street Transcript, December 21,1981,64131 -64132; Great Western: Great Western Financial Corporation (GWF): James F. Montgomery, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, to the Los Angeles Society of Financial Analysts, September 11,1984, The Wall Street Transcript, October 22, 1984, 75659-75660; "Great Western: The Corporation: Strategies: How Playing It Safe Worked For Great Western: It waited until regulations eased to go on a buying spree", Business Week, September 7, 1987, 70; "Great Western: Corporate Focus: Great Western Financial Seeks to Chart a Fresh Course: No. 2 U.S. Thrift Faces Burden of Soured Home Loans, Bloated Overhead", The Wall Street Journal, May 17, 1993, B4.

⁷ Burrough & Helyar, Barbarians at the Gate (Harper Perennial, 1990); "Cigarette Conglomerate", Financial World, February 5, 1969, 4; "Voyage into the Unkown" Forbes, December 1,1971,30; "When Marketing Takes Over at R.J. Reynolds", Business Week, November 13, 1978, 82.

⁸ "A Paper Tiger Grows Claws," Business Week, August 23, 1969, 100-102; "No-Longer-So-Great Scott", Forbes, August 1, 1972, 25; "Now an outsider will run Scott Paper", Business Week, April 23, 1979, 39, 42; "Scott a paper tiger", Advertising Age, November 3, 1980, 96; "Scott Paper's new Chief", Business Week, November 30,1981, 62; "Scott isn't lumbering anymore", Fortune, September 30, 1985, 48-55; "Bermuda Triangle," Forbes, January 6, 1992, 284; "Al Dunlap: an Insider's View", Navigator, December 1997;"Did CEO Dunlap save Scott Paper-or just pretty it up? The Shredder", Business Week, January 15,1996.

⁹ "Silo, Discount Appliance Chain, Enjoys Payoff from Hard Sell", Barren's, March 29,1971, 35; "An Appliance Dealer with Real Clout", Business Week, November 6, 1971, 76; "Cyclops Acquires Silo", The Wall Street Journal, October 16, 1979, 5; "Dixons Makes $384 Million US Bid", Financial Times, February 18, 1987, 1; "Silo-Dixons Power: How Far Can It Reach" Consumer Electronics, November 1988, 14; "Dixons Strategic Move into Los Angeles Area" Financial Times, November 12,1989, 10; "Shake-up at Silo", Discount Store News, March 4,1991,1; "Dixons Tightens Grip on Silo", HFD-The Weekly Home Furnishings Newspaper, February 3, 1992, 77.